Welcome to Australia! If you're planning on driving during your stay, there are a few things you should know to ensure a safe and enjoyable experience. Driving in Australia can be very different from driving in your home country, so it's important to be aware of the rules of the road and local driving customs. In this guide, we'll go over some important things to keep in mind when driving in Australia as a non-national.

First and foremost, it's important to remember that in Australia, we drive on the left side of the road. This may seem like a small detail, but it's crucial to keep in mind, especially when turning or changing lanes. Always stay in your lane and use your turn signals when changing lanes or turning.

One thing that you may notice while driving in Australia is the prevalence of speed cameras. These are cameras that take photos of cars that are driving over the speed limit and automatically issue a ticket to the owner of the vehicle. It's important to pay attention to the speed limit signs and adjust your speed accordingly to avoid getting a ticket.

Overall, Australian drivers are well-behaved and courteous. It's common to see drivers wave or give a friendly nod to one another, especially when letting someone merge or making a turn. However, this doesn't mean that everyone follows the rules perfectly. Be aware of other drivers and always be prepared for the unexpected.

When it comes to speed limits, they vary by state and road type. Most highways have a speed limit of 100-110 kilometers per hour (62-68 miles per hour), but it's important to pay attention to the signs, as some highways may have lower speed limits due to construction or other factors. In residential areas, the speed limit is typically 50 kilometers per hour (31 miles per hour), but this can vary depending on the area.

Observing speed limits is very important in Australia, and you may notice that many drivers drive at or slightly below the posted speed limit. It's important to follow the speed limit to avoid getting a ticket, but also for safety reasons. Many roads in Australia are designed for specific speeds, and driving too fast or too slow can be dangerous.

If you do happen to get pulled over by a traffic police officer, it's important to remain calm and follow their instructions. They may ask for your license, registration, and proof of insurance, so make sure you have these documents easily accessible in your vehicle. It's also important to note that in some states, it's illegal to talk or text on a handheld phone while driving, so it's best to avoid doing so to avoid getting pulled over.

One thing that may be different from what you're used to is the large distances between towns in the outback. It's important to plan your route and make sure you have enough fuel and supplies to make it to your next destination. It's also important to note that many outback roads are unpaved and can be difficult to navigate, so it's best to drive cautiously and be prepared for unexpected obstacles.

When it comes to renting a car in Australia, it's important to have a valid driver's license from your home country. If your license is not in English, you'll need to obtain an International Driving Permit before you arrive in Australia. Make sure you familiarize yourself with the rental car's features and driving controls before hitting the road.

One thing to keep in mind is that Australia has strict laws around drinking and driving. The legal blood alcohol limit is 0.05%, which is lower than in many other countries. It's best to avoid drinking any alcohol before driving, as the penalties for driving under the influence can be severe.

Finally, it's important to note that Australia has a system of toll roads in some cities, such as Sydney and Melbourne. Make sure you understand how tolls work and have the correct payment method, as some toll roads do not accept cash.

In conclusion, driving in Australia can be a great way to explore the country and see its stunning landscapes. However, it's important to be aware of the rules of the road, follow traffic laws, and be prepared for the unique challenges of driving in the outback. With these tips in mind, you'll be able to enjoy a safe and enjoyable driving experience in Australia.